Media Coverage: Dr Asiya Maula on Early Alzheimer’s Warning Signs and Hearing Changes
New research has highlighted a possible link between hearing difficulties and the development of early-onset Alzheimer’s disease, with certain ear-related conditions potentially appearing several years before significant memory problems become noticeable.
The study, published in Alzheimer’s & Dementia by researchers from the University of Oulu and the University of Eastern Finland, found that people who later developed early-onset Alzheimer’s were more likely to have experienced conditions such as tinnitus and sensorineural hearing loss between six and ten years before diagnosis.
The findings have prompted further discussion about the importance of recognising changes in health that may otherwise be overlooked. However, hearing problems alone do not mean someone has dementia, and further research is needed to understand the relationship.
Recognising the Early Signs of Alzheimer's Disease
Dr Asiya Maula, GP and director at The Health Suite, explained why persistent changes in memory, thinking and behaviour should not simply be dismissed as part of getting older.
“Many people dismiss the earliest symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease as simply getting older, but persistent changes in memory, thinking or behaviour should never be ignored. An early assessment can provide answers, access to support and, in some cases, opportunities to take part in clinical research.”
Although memory loss is one of the best-known symptoms, Alzheimer’s can affect people in different ways. Other possible signs include difficulty finding words, following conversations, planning everyday tasks, making decisions or recognising familiar surroundings.
Changes in mood, personality and confidence may also become noticeable. Some people may withdraw from hobbies and social activities, while others may struggle with tasks they previously managed independently.
Why Family Members Can Notice Changes First
Dr Maula highlighted the important role that family members and close friends can play in recognising subtle changes.
“Family members are often the first to notice subtle changes. Someone who has always been organised may begin struggling to manage finances or appointments. Others may become quieter, more anxious or less confident in situations they once handled with ease.”
These changes can develop gradually, making them difficult to recognise at first. Paying attention to persistent differences in someone’s usual behaviour or abilities can help identify when a medical assessment may be appropriate.
Why Early Assessment Matters
People sometimes delay seeking medical advice because they are worried about receiving a dementia diagnosis or assume their symptoms are simply a normal part of ageing.
Dr Maula emphasised the value of speaking to a healthcare professional before symptoms become more pronounced.
“People sometimes wait until symptoms become severe but there is real value in getting assessed early. A diagnosis can help people understand what is happening, access practical and emotional support, plan for the future and discuss available treatments and research opportunities.”
An initial GP assessment may be followed by further cognitive tests or investigations where appropriate. Importantly, memory and thinking difficulties can also have other causes, including vitamin deficiencies, medication side effects and depression, some of which may be treatable.
Challenging Misconceptions About Alzheimer's
A diagnosis can bring uncertainty and difficult emotions, but Dr Maula also highlighted the importance of challenging the stigma surrounding dementia.
“One of the biggest misconceptions is that life ends when someone is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. In reality, many people continue to lead active, meaningful lives for years. Openness can help reduce stigma and ensure that people receive the understanding and support they deserve.”
The research into hearing changes adds to the growing understanding of how Alzheimer’s may develop before more familiar symptoms appear. It also reinforces the importance of paying attention to persistent changes in health and seeking professional advice when concerns arise.
The key message: hearing difficulties do not diagnose Alzheimer’s, but ongoing changes in hearing, memory, thinking or behaviour deserve appropriate attention. Early assessment can help people understand what is happening and access the support they need.
Read the complete article “Early Alzheimer’s symptom can appear in one body part 10 years prior” in RSVP Live.